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Costa, Manoel Augusto, Carneiro Naleto, João Luís, Perrotta, Mônica Mazzini, Soares Monteiro, Lena Virgínia, Souza Filho, Carlos Roberto (2024) Visible-Near Infrared–Short-Wave Infrared Spectroscopy and Mineral Mapping of Hydrothermal Alteration Zones at the Brejuí W-Mo Skarn Deposit, Seridó Mobile Belt, Borborema Province, Brazil. Economic Geology, 119 (5) 1171-1198 doi:10.5382/econgeo.5085

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleVisible-Near Infrared–Short-Wave Infrared Spectroscopy and Mineral Mapping of Hydrothermal Alteration Zones at the Brejuí W-Mo Skarn Deposit, Seridó Mobile Belt, Borborema Province, Brazil
JournalEconomic Geology
AuthorsCosta, Manoel AugustoAuthor
Carneiro Naleto, João LuísAuthor
Perrotta, Mônica MazziniAuthor
Soares Monteiro, Lena VirgíniaAuthor
Souza Filho, Carlos RobertoAuthor
Year2024 (August)Volume<   119   >
Page(s)1171-1198Issue<   5   >
URL
DOIdoi:10.5382/econgeo.5085Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID17546512Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:17546512:7
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Full ReferenceCosta, Manoel Augusto, Carneiro Naleto, João Luís, Perrotta, Mônica Mazzini, Soares Monteiro, Lena Virgínia, Souza Filho, Carlos Roberto (2024) Visible-Near Infrared–Short-Wave Infrared Spectroscopy and Mineral Mapping of Hydrothermal Alteration Zones at the Brejuí W-Mo Skarn Deposit, Seridó Mobile Belt, Borborema Province, Brazil. Economic Geology, 119 (5) 1171-1198 doi:10.5382/econgeo.5085
Plain TextCosta, Manoel Augusto, Carneiro Naleto, João Luís, Perrotta, Mônica Mazzini, Soares Monteiro, Lena Virgínia, Souza Filho, Carlos Roberto (2024) Visible-Near Infrared–Short-Wave Infrared Spectroscopy and Mineral Mapping of Hydrothermal Alteration Zones at the Brejuí W-Mo Skarn Deposit, Seridó Mobile Belt, Borborema Province, Brazil. Economic Geology, 119 (5) 1171-1198 doi:10.5382/econgeo.5085
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Abstract/NotesThe Brejuí W-Mo skarn deposit is the main scheelite deposit of the Seridó tungsten province (Borborema province, NE Brazil). It constitutes the largest Brazilian W ore reserve. The orebodies are hosted in the metasedimentary Jucurutu Formation of the Seridó Group (650–610 Ma), close to the margin of the Neoproterozoic Acari pluton (Brasiliano orogeny). Skarns include prograde and retrograde mineral assemblages. Infrared spectral analysis shows that the skarns mainly reflect retrograde mineral assemblages, formed in three different hydrothermal alteration stages with overprinting. Mineral phases spectrally detected include (1) vesuvianite, actinolite, and phlogopite (alteration stage 1), (2) epidote, prehnite, and illite (alteration stage 2), and (3) laumontite, montmorillonite, chlorite, and gypsum (alteration stage 3; main ore zone). Phlogopite chloritization and actinolite recrystallization were observed in the main W-Mo skarn orebodies. Chloritization is marked by a displacement in the Fe-OH–related absorption wavelength (2,246.5–2,250.5 nm). A spectral index using spectral mixtures of laumontite + montmorillonite + actinolite is proposed here to map mineralized skarn layers (WO3 + Mo ≥ 0.1\\%) in drill cores. It was used to vector to richer mineralized bodies of the Brejuí deposit successfully and may be applied to similar skarn deposits with the same aim.

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Brejuí W-Mo skarn deposit, Currais Novos, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Brejuí W-Mo skarn deposit, Currais Novos, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil Actinolite, Alkali Feldspar, Biotite, Bismuthinite, Bornite, Breccia, Calc-silicate rock, Calcite, Calcium Amphibole Subgroup, Chalcopyrite, Chlorite Group, Clinozoisite, Diopside, Epidote, Epidote Supergroup, Ferberite, Garnet Group, Gneiss, Granite, Grossular, Gypsum, Hedenbergite, Hornblende, Illite, Laumontite, Leucogranite, Magnetite, Marble, Molybdenite, Monazite Group, Montmorillonite, Monzogranite, Muscovite, Native Bismuth, Orthogneiss, Paragneiss, Pegmatite, Phlogopite, Plagioclase, Powellite, Prehnite, Pyrite, Pyroxene Group, Quartz, Scapolite, Scheelite, Skarn, Vesuvianite, Wolframite Group, Zeolite Group, Zircon


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