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Waerenborgh, J. C., Figueiras, J., Mateus, A., Gonçalves, M. (2002) Nature and mechanism of ilmenite alteration: a Mössbauer and X-ray diffraction study of oxidized ilmenite from the Beja-Acebuches Ophiolite Complex (SE Portugal) Mineralogical Magazine, 66 (3) 421-430 doi:10.1180/0026461026630038

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleNature and mechanism of ilmenite alteration: a Mössbauer and X-ray diffraction study of oxidized ilmenite from the Beja-Acebuches Ophiolite Complex (SE Portugal)
JournalMineralogical Magazine
AuthorsWaerenborgh, J. C.Author
Figueiras, J.Author
Mateus, A.Author
Gonçalves, M.Author
Year2002 (June)Volume66
Issue3
PublisherMineralogical Society
DOIdoi:10.1180/0026461026630038Search in ResearchGate
Generate Citation Formats
Mindat Ref. ID243359Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:243359:6
GUID0
Full ReferenceWaerenborgh, J. C., Figueiras, J., Mateus, A., Gonçalves, M. (2002) Nature and mechanism of ilmenite alteration: a Mössbauer and X-ray diffraction study of oxidized ilmenite from the Beja-Acebuches Ophiolite Complex (SE Portugal) Mineralogical Magazine, 66 (3) 421-430 doi:10.1180/0026461026630038
Plain TextWaerenborgh, J. C., Figueiras, J., Mateus, A., Gonçalves, M. (2002) Nature and mechanism of ilmenite alteration: a Mössbauer and X-ray diffraction study of oxidized ilmenite from the Beja-Acebuches Ophiolite Complex (SE Portugal) Mineralogical Magazine, 66 (3) 421-430 doi:10.1180/0026461026630038
Abstract/NotesAbstractIlmenites from the least-altered rocks of the Beja-Acebuches Ophiolite Complex (SE Portugal), with low Ti values and excess Fe, despite rare optical evidence of hematite exsolution, were studied by 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. According to single-crystal XRD the sequence of alternate layers characteristic of the ideal ilmenite structure is preserved, the excess Fe being accommodated in the Ti layers. No superparamagnetic oxides were detected by 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy. The typical spectra of bulk αFe2O3 and of Fe3+-containing ilmenite, in the paramagnetic state above 49 K and magnetically ordered at 6 K, are observed. The average degree of oxidation of the ilmenites, estimated from the chemical analysis assuming ideally stoichiometric full cation site occupancies, is also confirmed by 57Fe Mössbauer data. Since our crystal chemistry study gave no evidence of crypto-exsolution textures within the ilmenite with the observed compositions, fast cooling from magmatic temperatures and decomposition of ilmenite in supergene conditions is suggested.


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