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Gatta, G. Diego, Bosi, Ferdinando, Fernandez Diaz, Maria Teresa, Hålenius, Ulf (2016) H-bonding scheme in allactite: a combined single-crystal X-ray and neutron diffraction, optical absorption spectroscopy, FTIR and EPMA-WDS study. Mineralogical Magazine, 80 (5) 719-732 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.020

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleH-bonding scheme in allactite: a combined single-crystal X-ray and neutron diffraction, optical absorption spectroscopy, FTIR and EPMA-WDS study
JournalMineralogical Magazine
AuthorsGatta, G. DiegoAuthor
Bosi, FerdinandoAuthor
Fernandez Diaz, Maria TeresaAuthor
Hålenius, UlfAuthor
Year2016 (August)Volume80
Issue5
PublisherMineralogical Society
DOIdoi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.020Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID244804Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:244804:0
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Full ReferenceGatta, G. Diego, Bosi, Ferdinando, Fernandez Diaz, Maria Teresa, Hålenius, Ulf (2016) H-bonding scheme in allactite: a combined single-crystal X-ray and neutron diffraction, optical absorption spectroscopy, FTIR and EPMA-WDS study. Mineralogical Magazine, 80 (5) 719-732 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.020
Plain TextGatta, G. Diego, Bosi, Ferdinando, Fernandez Diaz, Maria Teresa, Hålenius, Ulf (2016) H-bonding scheme in allactite: a combined single-crystal X-ray and neutron diffraction, optical absorption spectroscopy, FTIR and EPMA-WDS study. Mineralogical Magazine, 80 (5) 719-732 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.020
Abstract/NotesAbstractThe crystal chemistry of allactite from Långban, Värmland (Sweden) was investigated by single-crystal X-ray and neutron diffraction, optical absorption spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR) and electron microprobe analysis by wavelength-dispersive spectroscopy (EPMA-WDS). The optical spectra indicate the presence of Mn in valence state 2+ only. Assuming 16 O atoms per formula unit, arsenic as As5+ and the (OH) content calculated by charge balance, the resulting formula based on the EPMA-WDS data is (Mn2+6.73Ca0.13Mg0.12Zn0.02)∑7.00(As5+)2.00O16H8, very close to the ideal composition Mn7(AsO4)2(OH)8. In the unpolarized FTIR spectrum of allactite, fundamental (OH)-stretching bands are observed at 3236, 3288, 3387, 3446, 3484, 3562 and 3570 cm–1, suggesting that a number of OH environments, with different hydrogen bond strengths, occur in the structure. The neutron structure refinement shows that four independent H sites occur in allactite with full site occupancy, all as members of hydroxyl groups. The complex hydrogen-bonding scheme in the allactite structure is now well defined, with at least nine hydrogen bonds energetically favourable with mono-, bi- and trifurcated configurations.

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Allactite

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LocalityMineral(s)
Långban Mine, Långban Ore District, Filipstad, Värmland County, Sweden Allactite


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