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THISTLEWOOD, L., LEAT, P. T., MILLAR, I. L., STOREY, B. C., VAUGHAN, A. P. M. (1997) Basement geology and Palaeozoic–Mesozoic mafic dykes from the Cape Meredith Complex, Falkland Islands: a record of repeated intracontinental extension. Geological Magazine, 134 (3) 355-367 doi:10.1017/s0016756897007085

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleBasement geology and Palaeozoic–Mesozoic mafic dykes from the Cape Meredith Complex, Falkland Islands: a record of repeated intracontinental extension
JournalGeological Magazine
AuthorsTHISTLEWOOD, L.Author
LEAT, P. T.Author
MILLAR, I. L.Author
STOREY, B. C.Author
VAUGHAN, A. P. M.Author
Year1997 (May)Volume134
Issue3
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP)
DOIdoi:10.1017/s0016756897007085Search in ResearchGate
Generate Citation Formats
Mindat Ref. ID257366Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:257366:7
GUID0
Full ReferenceTHISTLEWOOD, L., LEAT, P. T., MILLAR, I. L., STOREY, B. C., VAUGHAN, A. P. M. (1997) Basement geology and Palaeozoic–Mesozoic mafic dykes from the Cape Meredith Complex, Falkland Islands: a record of repeated intracontinental extension. Geological Magazine, 134 (3) 355-367 doi:10.1017/s0016756897007085
Plain TextTHISTLEWOOD, L., LEAT, P. T., MILLAR, I. L., STOREY, B. C., VAUGHAN, A. P. M. (1997) Basement geology and Palaeozoic–Mesozoic mafic dykes from the Cape Meredith Complex, Falkland Islands: a record of repeated intracontinental extension. Geological Magazine, 134 (3) 355-367 doi:10.1017/s0016756897007085
In(1997, May) Geological Magazine Vol. 134 (3) Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Abstract/NotesMafic dykes (Groups A–D) intruded into Mesoproterozoic basement


amphibolites, gneisses, and

granitoids of the Cape Meredith Complex on the southern tip of West Falkland,


provide an important record

of at least three periods of lithospheric extension during Palaeozoic and


Jurassic times. Group A dykes are

calc-alkaline lamprophyres that were generated by partial melting of an


enriched subcontinental lithospheric

mantle in Cambro-Ordovician times. Group B dykes are Ordovician dolerites


derived from an

asthenospheric mantle source, perhaps during the same extensional episode
as

Group A dykes. Group C

dykes were also derived from an asthenospheric source and are possibly
of

Silurian age. The youngest,

Group D, dykes are part of the widespread Jurassic Gondwana province. This


group contains an oceanic

island basalt-like sample and an enriched sample similar to both Group
A

lamprophyres and to the Jurassic

Ferrar province in Antarctica. These correlations have interesting implications


for the composition and

evolution of mantle sources through time; the co-existence of Cambrian


lamprophyres and Jurassic Ferrar-type

magmas in the Cape Meredith Complex demonstrate for the first time that


the enriched lithospheric

mantle source postulated for the Ferrar magmas existed as far back

as Cambrian times.


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