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BERGSTRÖM, STIG M., HUFF, WARREN D., KOLATA, DENNIS R. (1998) The Lower Silurian Osmundsberg K-bentonite. Part I: stratigraphic position, distribution, and palaeogeographic significance. Geological Magazine, 135 (1) 1-13 doi:10.1017/s0016756897007887

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleThe Lower Silurian Osmundsberg K-bentonite. Part I: stratigraphic position, distribution, and palaeogeographic significance
JournalGeological Magazine
AuthorsBERGSTRÖM, STIG M.Author
HUFF, WARREN D.Author
KOLATA, DENNIS R.Author
Year1998 (January)Volume135
Issue1
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP)
DOIdoi:10.1017/s0016756897007887Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID257560Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:257560:9
GUID0
Full ReferenceBERGSTRÖM, STIG M., HUFF, WARREN D., KOLATA, DENNIS R. (1998) The Lower Silurian Osmundsberg K-bentonite. Part I: stratigraphic position, distribution, and palaeogeographic significance. Geological Magazine, 135 (1) 1-13 doi:10.1017/s0016756897007887
Plain TextBERGSTRÖM, STIG M., HUFF, WARREN D., KOLATA, DENNIS R. (1998) The Lower Silurian Osmundsberg K-bentonite. Part I: stratigraphic position, distribution, and palaeogeographic significance. Geological Magazine, 135 (1) 1-13 doi:10.1017/s0016756897007887
In(1998, January) Geological Magazine Vol. 135 (1) Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Abstract/NotesA large number of Lower Silurian (Llandovery) K-bentonite

beds have been recorded from

northwestern Europe, particularly in Baltoscandia and the

British Isles, but previous attempts to trace single

beds regionally have yielded inconclusive results. The

present study suggests that based on its unusual

thickness, stratigraphic position and trace element

geochemistry, one Telychian ash bed, the Osmundsberg

K-bentonite, can be recognized at many localities in Estonia,

Sweden and Norway and probably also in

Scotland and Northern Ireland. This bed, which is up to 115 cm

thick, is in the lower–middle turriculatus

Zone. The stratigraphic position, thickness variation and

geographic distribution of the Osmundsberg

K-bentonite are illustrated by means of 12 selected Llandovery

successions in Sweden, Estonia, Norway,

Denmark, Scotland and Northern Ireland. In Baltoscandia, the

Osmundsberg K-bentonite shows a trend of

general thickness increase in a western direction suggesting

that its source area was located in the northern

Iapetus region between Baltica and Laurentia. Because

large-magnitude ash falls like the one that produced

the Osmundsberg K-bentonite last at most a few weeks, such an

ash bed may be used as a unique time-plane

for a variety of regional geological and palaeontological studies.


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