Vote for your favorite mineral in #MinCup25! - Paddlewheelite vs. Mannardite
It's a battle of the tiny as bright green #paddlewheelite goes up against jet black #mannardite. Both are small yet mighty minerals, but only one can win!
Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic Time
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral Quiz
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography

Ferentz, M., Milford, S. N. (1963) Production of Low-Energy Cosmic Rays by Collisions of High-Energy Cosmic Rays with Interstellar Gas. The Astronomical Journal, 68. 278pp. doi:10.1086/108960

Advanced
   -   Only viewable:
Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleProduction of Low-Energy Cosmic Rays by Collisions of High-Energy Cosmic Rays with Interstellar Gas.
JournalThe Astronomical Journal
AuthorsFerentz, M.Author
Milford, S. N.Author
Year1963 (June)Volume68
PublisherIOP Publishing
DOIdoi:10.1086/108960Search in ResearchGate
Generate Citation Formats
Mindat Ref. ID3500382Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:3500382:7
GUID0
Full ReferenceFerentz, M., Milford, S. N. (1963) Production of Low-Energy Cosmic Rays by Collisions of High-Energy Cosmic Rays with Interstellar Gas. The Astronomical Journal, 68. 278pp. doi:10.1086/108960
Plain TextFerentz, M., Milford, S. N. (1963) Production of Low-Energy Cosmic Rays by Collisions of High-Energy Cosmic Rays with Interstellar Gas. The Astronomical Journal, 68. 278pp. doi:10.1086/108960
In(1963) The Astronomical Journal Vol. 68. IOP Publishing

See Also

These are possibly similar items as determined by title/reference text matching only.

Watson, W. D. (1976) Multiple ionization by low-energy cosmic rays and the abundance of highly ionized interstellar atoms. The Astrophysical Journal, 204. 47pp. doi:10.1086/154149
Fowler, William A., Reeves, Hubert, Silk, Joseph (1970) Spallation Limits on Interstellar Fluxes of Low-Energy Cosmic Rays and Nuclear Gamma Rays. The Astrophysical Journal, 162. 49pp. doi:10.1086/150633
Wentzel, Donat G. (1971) High-Speed Interstellar Gas Dynamics: Shocks Moderated by Cosmic Rays. The Astrophysical Journal, 170. 53pp. doi:10.1086/151187
Berezinsky, V., Gazizov, A. Z. (2007) Diffusion of Cosmic Rays in the Expanding Universe. II. Energy Spectra of Ultra–High Energy Cosmic Rays. The Astrophysical Journal, 669 (2). 684-691 doi:10.1086/520498
Milford, S. N. (1961) X Rays from Collisions of Stars. The Astronomical Journal, 66. 49pp. doi:10.1086/108533
Yoshimori, M. (1975) Upper Limits on Fluxes of Low Energy Interstellar Cosmic Rays and Nuclear Gamma Rays. Canadian Journal of Physics, 53. 917-921 doi:10.1139/p75-113
Wang, H. T. (1973) Low-energy cosmic ray protons from nuclear interactions of cosmic rays with the interstellar medium. Journal of Geophysical Research, 78 (25) 5693-5697 doi:10.1029/ja078i025p05693
Rule, D. W., Omidvar, K. (1979) Charge equilibrium and radiation of low-energy cosmic rays passing through interstellar medium. The Astrophysical Journal, 229. 1198pp. doi:10.1086/157054
Wentzel, Donat G. (1971) Acceleration and Heating of Interstellar Gas by Cosmic Rays. The Astrophysical Journal, 163. 503pp. doi:10.1086/150794
Goldsmith, D. W. (1970) Thermal Instabilities in Interstellar Gas Heated by Cosmic Rays. The Astrophysical Journal, 161. 41pp. doi:10.1086/150511
Jones, Frank C. (1963) The energy spectrum of galactic electrons produced by cosmic rays. Journal of Geophysical Research, 68 (15) 4399-4407 doi:10.1029/jz068i015p04399
 
and/or  
Mindat.org is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2025, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: September 16, 2025 15:59:30
Go to top of page