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Baxter, A. N. (1987) Petrochemistry of late Palaeozoic alkali lamprophyre dykes from N Scotland. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 77 (4) 267-277 doi:10.1017/s0263593300023166

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitlePetrochemistry of late Palaeozoic alkali lamprophyre dykes from N Scotland
JournalTransactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences
AuthorsBaxter, A. N.Author
Year1987Volume77
Issue4
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP)
DOIdoi:10.1017/s0263593300023166Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID493994Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:493994:2
GUID0
Full ReferenceBaxter, A. N. (1987) Petrochemistry of late Palaeozoic alkali lamprophyre dykes from N Scotland. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 77 (4) 267-277 doi:10.1017/s0263593300023166
Plain TextBaxter, A. N. (1987) Petrochemistry of late Palaeozoic alkali lamprophyre dykes from N Scotland. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 77 (4) 267-277 doi:10.1017/s0263593300023166
In(1987) Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences Vol. 77 (4) Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Abstract/NotesABSTRACTThe lower Carboniferous–late Permian dyke swarms of the Scottish Highlands and Islands comprise a mild-strongly alkaline basic series of dolerites, camptonites and monchiquites. Differentiation within the suite was largely controlled by olivine + clinopyroxene fractionation. Major and trace element data indicate that dolerites and camptonites chemically overlap, their mineralogical contrasts resulting from differential loss of an H2O, CO2-rich fluid phase during ascent. By contrast most monchiquites have high Mg-values and are relatively primitive compositions, some being near-primary magmas which have risen rapidly from mantle levels with little chemical modification.HREE-buffered incompatible element profiles imply a garnet–lherzolite source, which must underlie the lithospheric mantle region represented by spinel lherzolite xenoliths found in some monchiquites. C. 0·5–2·0% partial melting can account for the gross incompatible element variation in the suite, but relative fluctuations in K, Ba, Rb, Sr, P and Zr imply chemical heterogeneity controlled either by refractory mantle accessory phases or by modification of magmas during ascent through variably metasomatised lithospheric mantle.


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