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Morana, Marta, Bindi, Luca (2019) Spiridonovite, (Cu1-xAgx)2Te (x ≈ 0.4), a New Telluride from the Good Hope Mine, Vulcan, Colorado (U.S.A.) Minerals, 9 (3) 194 doi:10.3390/min9030194

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleSpiridonovite, (Cu1-xAgx)2Te (x ≈ 0.4), a New Telluride from the Good Hope Mine, Vulcan, Colorado (U.S.A.)
JournalMinerals
AuthorsMorana, MartaAuthor
Bindi, LucaAuthor
Year2019 (March 24)Volume9
Issue3
PublisherMDPI AG
URL
Download URLhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/9/3/194/pdf?version=1553752353
DOIdoi:10.3390/min9030194Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID7735864Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:7735864:8
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Full ReferenceMorana, Marta, Bindi, Luca (2019) Spiridonovite, (Cu1-xAgx)2Te (x ≈ 0.4), a New Telluride from the Good Hope Mine, Vulcan, Colorado (U.S.A.) Minerals, 9 (3) 194 doi:10.3390/min9030194
Plain TextMorana, Marta, Bindi, Luca (2019) Spiridonovite, (Cu1-xAgx)2Te (x ≈ 0.4), a New Telluride from the Good Hope Mine, Vulcan, Colorado (U.S.A.) Minerals, 9 (3) 194 doi:10.3390/min9030194
In(2019, March) Minerals Vol. 9 (3) MDPI AG
Abstract/NotesHere we describe a new mineral in the Cu-Ag-Te system, spiridonovite. The specimen was discovered in a fragment from the cameronite [ideally, Cu5-x(Cu,Ag)3+xTe10] holotype material from the Good Hope mine, Vulcan, Colorado (U.S.A.). It occurs as black grains of subhedral to anhedral morphology, with a maximum size up to 65 μm, and shows black streaks. No cleavage is observed and the Vickers hardness (VHN100) is 158 kg·mm-2. Reflectance percentages in air for Rmin and Rmax are 38.1, 38.9 (471.1 nm), 36.5, 37.3 (548.3 nm), 35.8, 36.5 (586.6 nm), 34.7, 35.4 (652.3 nm). Spiridonovite has formula (Cu1.24Ag0.75)Σ1.99Te1.01, ideally (Cu1-xAgx)2Te (x ≈ 0.4). The mineral is trigonal and belongs to the space group P-3c1, with the following unit-cell parameters: a = 4.630(2) Å, c = 22.551(9) Å, V = 418.7(4) Å 3, and Z = 6. The crystal structure has been solved and refined to R1 = 0.0256. It can be described as a rhombohedrally-compressed antifluorite structure, with a rough ccp arrangement of Te atoms. It consists of two Te sites and three M (metal) sites, occupied by Cu and Ag, and is characterized by the presence of edge-sharing tetrahedra, where the four-fold coordinated M atoms lie. The mineral and its name have been approved by the Commission of New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification of the International Mineralogical Association (No. 2018-136).

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Spiridonovite

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LocalityMineral(s)
Good Hope Mine (Mammoth Good Hope Mine; Mammoth-Good Hope Mine; Mammoth Chimney Mine), Vulcan, Vulcan Mining District (Cebolla Mining District; Domingo Mining District), Gunnison County, Colorado, USA Spiridonovite


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