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Kolitsch, U., Giester, G. (2001) Revision of the crystal structure of ulrichite, CaCu2+(UO2)(PO4)2·4H2O. Mineralogical Magazine, 65 (6) 717-724 doi:10.1180/0026461016560003

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleRevision of the crystal structure of ulrichite, CaCu2+(UO2)(PO4)2·4H2O
JournalMineralogical Magazine
AuthorsKolitsch, U.Author
Giester, G.Author
Year2001 (December)Volume65
Issue6
PublisherMineralogical Society
DOIdoi:10.1180/0026461016560003Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID243311Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:243311:4
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Full ReferenceKolitsch, U., Giester, G. (2001) Revision of the crystal structure of ulrichite, CaCu2+(UO2)(PO4)2·4H2O. Mineralogical Magazine, 65 (6) 717-724 doi:10.1180/0026461016560003
Plain TextKolitsch, U., Giester, G. (2001) Revision of the crystal structure of ulrichite, CaCu2+(UO2)(PO4)2·4H2O. Mineralogical Magazine, 65 (6) 717-724 doi:10.1180/0026461016560003
Abstract/NotesAbstractThe crystal structure of ulrichite, CaCu2+(UO2)(PO4)2·4H2O (space group P21/c, a = 12.784(3), b = 6.996(1), c = 13.007(3)Å, β = 91.92(1)°, V = 1162.7(4)Å3, Z = 4) was redetermined using X-ray diffraction data measured from a twinned crystal with Mo-Kα radiation and a CCD area detector (2510 unique reflections with Fo > 4σ(Fo), R1 = 8.8%). Ulrichite crystallizes in space group P21/c rather than C2/m reported previously. The newly determined atomic positions give reasonable coordination polyhedra. One unique Ca atom is irregularly coordinated by eight O atoms (<Ca–O> = 2.46 Å). One unique U atom shows a {2+5} coordination with characteristic bond angles and lengths (1.806(11)Å, 1.842(12)Å and five bonds between 2.252(15) and 2.441(11)Å). Furthermore, the structure contains groups in which strongly elongated CuO6 ‘octahedra’ (also describable as CuO4 squares) are corner-linked to two PO4 tetrahedra via two opposite, equatorial O atoms. Edge- and corner-sharing UO7, CaO8 and PO4 polyhedra form heteropolyhedral sheets parallel to (001) that are linked to adjacent sheets via the CuO6 ‘octahedra’ and hydrogen bonds.

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